{"id":12571,"date":"2016-07-08T08:00:39","date_gmt":"2016-07-08T15:00:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spijue.wpengine.com\/news\/be-bear-aware-outdoor-survival-tips-for-living-in-bear-country\/"},"modified":"2016-07-08T08:00:39","modified_gmt":"2016-07-08T15:00:39","slug":"be-bear-aware-outdoor-survival-tips-for-living-in-bear-country","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/life\/be-bear-aware-outdoor-survival-tips-for-living-in-bear-country\/","title":{"rendered":"Be bear aware: Outdoor survival tips for living in Bear Country"},"content":{"rendered":"

ANCHORAGE<\/strong> \u2014 A basic rule on what to do when encountering a bear in the wilderness is so common, it\u2019s long been a mantra: \u201cIf it\u2019s brown, you lie down. If it\u2019s black, you fight back.\u201d<\/p>\n

But there\u2019s a caveat for run-ins with brown \u2014 or grizzly \u2014 bears. The idea is to play dead only after a brown bear has struck or is about to, not before, wildlife biologist Pat Owen said Tuesday, following an attack on a female hiker last week at Alaska\u2019s Denali National Park.<\/p>\n

\u201cThe right thing to do is not drop until that bear is practically on top of you,\u201d said Owen, who teaches bear safety training at the park.<\/p>\n

The woman survived, but the Friday bear attack was among the latest in the U.S. Just days before, a man was killed by a grizzly bear while mountain biking near Montana\u2019s Glacier National Park last week. At least three others have been reported this year.<\/p>\n

Bear attacks are rare, although the chances of being injured by one multiply in the backcountry. For example, 45 people were injured by bears at Yellowstone National Park between 1980 and 2014 out of the nearly 100 million visitors to the park during that time.<\/p>\n

Some tips to keep in mind when enjoying the outdoors in Bear Country this summer:<\/p>\n

Grizzly gray area<\/strong><\/p>\n

The 28-year-old woman attacked at Denali was hiking a trail with two friends Friday evening when they saw the bear. Park officials said the bear charged and the three immediately played dead. The bear bit and scratched the woman before walking away. The animal returned a few minutes later and one of the hikers threw rocks at it. Park officials said later playing dead is appropriate when physical contact has happened or is imminent. But done prematurely, Owen said, the bear can grow curious.<\/p>\n

The problem, Owen said, is the definition of imminent. \u201cYour perception of imminent contact and my perception of imminent contact might be vastly different,\u201d she said.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Make yourself bigger<\/strong><\/p>\n

Before the Friday attack at Denali, a large group of park visitors there encountered the same young grizzly. Instead of playing dead, they bunched together, shouting and waving their arms until they scared it off. Park officials say that\u2019s exactly what to do.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

The noisier, the better<\/strong><\/p>\n

It\u2019s a good idea to make a lot of noise when traveling through bear territory to avoid the element of surprise, which is behind a good number of bear maulings. Around Alaska, in fact, it\u2019s not unusual to hear hikers and other outdoor enthusiasts repeatedly calling out, \u201cHey bear!\u201d Some people clap their hands. Some wear bear bells. The idea is to alert bears and avoid creeping up on them.<\/p>\n

Watch out for mama<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sows with cubs are especially sensitive to the presence of humans, so make sure you\u2019re never between a mama bear and her young, experts said. Brown bears can be especially dangerous in protecting their young, according to Alaska Department of Fish and Game spokesman Ken Marsh. \u201cBrown bears are particularly aggressive,\u201d he said.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Be alert<\/strong><\/p>\n

Most of the time, nothing is going to happen if people take common precautions, such as traveling in groups, keeping dogs on leashes, carrying bear spray and being aware of their surroundings, notes Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks spokesman Ron Aasheim.<\/p>\n

\u201cGosh, 99.999 percent of the time, nothing is going to happen,\u201d he said Friday. \u201cMost bears want to avoid you.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

ANCHORAGE \u2014 A basic rule on what to do when encountering a bear in the wilderness is so common, it\u2019s long been a mantra: \u201cIf it\u2019s brown, you lie down. If it\u2019s black, you fight back.\u201d But there\u2019s a caveat for run-ins with brown \u2014 or grizzly \u2014 bears. The idea is to play dead […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":107,"featured_media":12572,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_stopmodifiedupdate":false,"_modified_date":"","wds_primary_category":7,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[149],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-12571","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-life","tag-outdoors"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12571","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/107"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=12571"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/12571\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/12572"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=12571"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=12571"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=12571"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=12571"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}