{"id":16366,"date":"2018-06-27T18:01:00","date_gmt":"2018-06-28T01:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/spijue.wpengine.com\/news\/why-a-duck-2\/"},"modified":"2018-06-27T18:01:00","modified_gmt":"2018-06-28T01:01:00","slug":"why-a-duck-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/life\/why-a-duck-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Why a Duck?"},"content":{"rendered":"

When French philosopher Bernard-Henri Lévy asked his children to read the draft of his book “The Genius of Judaism,&rdquo; one of them called attention to the obvious question that Lévy had avoided: whether he believes in God. In typical philosophical fashion, Lévy&rsquo;s reply takes seven pages, but it boils down to a distinction between belief and knowledge. He writes:<\/p>\n

What one knows, one knows. When one knows something, there is no need for belief. And when one believes something, that means that one has stopped trying to know it.<\/em><\/p>\n

This strikes me as an exquisitely Jewish paradox: the only way to know God is to stop believing.<\/p>\n

(Then again, all paradoxes strike me as Jewish. I think Paradox is one name for the angel Jacob grappled with.)<\/p>\n

Lévy&rsquo;s paradox makes faith sound like education — the endless pursuit of knowledge. (Indeed, the Yiddish word for synagogue is shul, which comes from the same German word as our word school.)<\/p>\n

Lévy is suggesting that faith is a question we have to continually answer by trying to know the world and seeking for justice for everyone. Holiness isn&rsquo;t piety; it&rsquo;s curiosity and study, and it&rsquo;s the fight for a just world. It&rsquo;s not how earnestly you hold your hands when you pray; it&rsquo;s how courageously you stand up against bigotry wherever you find it and whoever it comes from.<\/p>\n

Don&rsquo;t look for God, Lévy&rsquo;s paradox seems to say; look for the truth. When you find it at the end of this long education of our lives, God will be there waiting.<\/p>\n

This is the third essay on Judaism that I&rsquo;ve written for Living &Growing, and it&rsquo;s the last piece in a series that began with “God of Surprises<\/a>&rdquo; and “Disturb Us, Adonai<\/a>.&rdquo; And so far I too have avoided saying the obvious:<\/p>\n

I have fallen in love with the Jewish faith. I have fallen in love with its insights into how to live and into our relationship with God. These essays recount part of that journey.<\/p>\n

[Living & Growing: Losing my religion<\/a>]<\/ins><\/p>\n

What I find most striking in Judaism is the idea, retold every Passover in the story of Exodus, that religion is liberation. The “Reform&rdquo; in Reform Judaism is meant to communicate a commitment to freeing ourselves and others from the slaveries of our time, whether political, social, intellectual, emotional or technological — or, yes, even religious.<\/p>\n

That freedom presumes something else I infer from Lévy&rsquo;s paradox: a view of faith as akin to what the Ancient Greeks called aporia — continual recognition of our ignorance, our perpetual state of puzzlement. It&rsquo;s the irony of Socrates, who discovered that he was the wisest man in Greece because he was the only one who knew he wasn&rsquo;t wise.<\/p>\n

It&rsquo;s beautiful to try to think through Lévy&rsquo;s paradox and Socrates&rsquo; irony; to think through the puzzlements of faith and that Master of All Puzzles we call God. And that&rsquo;s the point: we can never stop trying to think through these riddles. Maybe after another thousand years of wrestling, we will bring this angel to the mat.<\/p>\n

In the meantime, I find in Reform Judaism and Jewish life a reflection of the way I live and think. So, I am converting to Judaism — if they&rsquo;ll have me.<\/p>\n

The big question is why bother formally becoming Jewish? If it&rsquo;s the way I live and think already, and I continue to study and to work for justice in my own small ways, and my Jewish friends always welcome me at Shabbat services: why do I need to formally convert? I live in a way that, in act and spirit, is already Jewish (emphasis on the -ish: Jew-ish — as my friend Trish would quip).<\/p>\n

If I walk like a duck and quack like a duck, it matters altogether less what I call myself. So, what does it matter who I say I am?<\/p>\n

In the immortal words of Chico Marx, why a duck?<\/p>\n

Here&rsquo;s why: Going to shul with my Jewish friends, I find something repulsively lukewarm about continuing to be able to say “I&rsquo;m not a Jew.&rdquo; When you cast your lot with your friends, you don&rsquo;t keep open an option for opting out.<\/p>\n


\n

• Jim Hale is a Juneau resident. “Living & Growing” is a weekly column written by different authors and submitted by local clergy and spiritual leaders.<\/b><\/p>\n


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When French philosopher Bernard-Henri Lévy asked his children to read the draft of his book “The Genius of Judaism,&rdquo; one of them called attention to the obvious question that Lévy had avoided: whether he believes in God. In typical philosophical fashion, Lévy&rsquo;s reply takes seven pages, but it boils down to a distinction between belief […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":107,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_stopmodifiedupdate":false,"_modified_date":"","wds_primary_category":7,"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"yst_prominent_words":[],"class_list":["post-16366","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-life"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16366","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/107"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=16366"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/16366\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=16366"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=16366"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=16366"},{"taxonomy":"yst_prominent_words","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/yst_prominent_words?post=16366"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}