{"id":93227,"date":"2022-11-27T22:30:00","date_gmt":"2022-11-28T07:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/news\/voting-far-from-over-for-ranked-choice\/"},"modified":"2022-11-27T22:30:00","modified_gmt":"2022-11-28T07:30:00","slug":"voting-far-from-over-for-ranked-choice","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.juneauempire.com\/news\/voting-far-from-over-for-ranked-choice\/","title":{"rendered":"Voting far from over for ranked choice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\t\t\t\t
Just about everyone agrees ranked choice voting worked as intended as a moderating influence when used for the first time in Alaska’s elections this year, which is why there’s even more division about either establishing it as role model on a much larger scale or banishing it from existence.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t
Another consensus is active debate will continue almost without pause in Alaska since a petition to repeal ranked choice voting is already circulating and state lawmakers agree proposals to do the same will be on the agenda during the coming legislative session. Part of the discussion will involve related aspects such open-party primaries that allow up to four candidates to be ranked during the general election and voter turnout in the November election being the lowest in state history by a significant margin.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t
“Whatever happens I’m sure there will be a bill in the Legislature, and I look forward to a very spirited investigation about how ranked choice voting works,” said Senate President Gary Stevens, R-Kodiak, during a news conference Friday announcing a 17-member bipartisan Senate majority he will preside over next session. Members not in the coalition have stated they will pursue such legislation.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t
“Most people I’ve talked to are happy with how ranked choice voting worked,” he said.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t
Plenty of activity is expected outside the state as well, since Nevada, Washington, Vermont, Colorado and other states are implementing or considering ranked choice voting to some degree (while others, such as Florida are enacting laws banning it). For supporters, it’s a way to counter what they see as increasing divisiveness and extremism by candidates considered viable.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t
“As our states have gotten and — especially our congressional districts have gotten more polarized — fewer number of people are picking the winners because winners are chosen in primaries,” Jessica Taylor, an editor at the Cook Political Report, said in an interview after the election with National Public Radio. “I’m asked a lot when I’m speaking and traveling and talking to groups about what can we do about the partisanship in our politics, and I point to these reforms in Maine and Alaska and in Nevada, if this passes (there) a second time, as one way that sort of could decrease the political fever.”<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t
A key question without a definitive answer is how much difference ranked choice voting made in terms of who won the races in Alaska’s general election.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t
Proponents of the ranked choice in particular note the incumbent “moderates” in Alaska’s two congressional races — U.S. Sen. Lisa Murkowski and U.S. Rep. Mary Peltola — got more first-choice votes than their opponents and thus would have prevailed regardless of the counting method.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t
But others analyzing the results argue the question is more complex because of additional factors, notably the also-new open primary where the top four finishers advance to the general election regardless of party. Without that primary, the argument goes, the special U.S. House race held months before November’s general election might not have attracted anywhere near 48 candidates and thus Nick Begich III, who had stronger support from the state’s Republican Party apparatus than former Gov. Sarah Palin even though she got more votes, could have prevailed in the special election and a closed-party primary, and then defeated Peltola in a two-candidate general election.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t
Similarly, U.S. Senate challenger Kelly Tshibaka was strongly favored by the Alaska Republican Party, which censured Murkowski earlier this year for supporting the impeachment of former President Donald Trump. While Tshibaka had fewer votes than Murkowski in both the primary — with crossover votes from Democrats a key factor — and first-choice general election count, a closed primary might have produced a different outcome.<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t
“Ranked choice voting also opened the primaries and the primaries are the choke point for both parties,” said Andrew Halcro, a former state Republican lawmaker and current political analyst. “In a closed primary Tshibaka beats Murkowski.”<\/p>\n\t\t\t\t