Rep. Jonathan Kreiss-Tomkins, D-Sitka, left, Rep. Dan Ortiz, I-Ketchikan, Rep. Justin Parish, D-Juneau, and Rep. Sam Kito, D-Juneau, are sworn-in by Lt. Gov. Byron Mallott on the first day of the first session of 30th Alaska Legislature at the Capitol on Tuesday.

Rep. Jonathan Kreiss-Tomkins, D-Sitka, left, Rep. Dan Ortiz, I-Ketchikan, Rep. Justin Parish, D-Juneau, and Rep. Sam Kito, D-Juneau, are sworn-in by Lt. Gov. Byron Mallott on the first day of the first session of 30th Alaska Legislature at the Capitol on Tuesday.

Deficit is distant thunder as Legislature convenes

For one day, there were smiles.

At times resembling students returning for the first day of a new high school year, the 30th Alaska Legislature convened Tuesday for at least 90 days of business. Among the 60 lawmakers who took their oaths of office were 15 freshmen, newcomers elected for the first time as part of an anti-incumbent wave last fall.

“There’s so many new people,” said Rep. Scott Kawasaki, D-Fairbanks and a veteran returning for his sixth session.

Some lawmakers greeted each other with slaps on the back, handshakes and hugs.

For others, the greetings were civil but correct:

“How are you doing?”

“Fine.”

With an abundance new lawmakers, particularly in the House of Representatives, lawmakers are feeling each other out and coping with the implications of a new coalition House majority that includes Democrats, independents and moderate Republicans.

That coalition is headed by Speaker of the House Bryce Edgmon, D-Dillingham, the first person with Alaska Native ancestry to serve as Speaker of the House.

“It’s my hope that I’m not just the first Alaska Native speaker, but the first in a long line of Alaska Native Speakers,” he said.

Edgmon was greeted by applause from every member of the House ─ even Rep. David Eastman, R-Wasilla, who moments before had cast the sole vote against Edgmon for Speaker.

“As a candidate, I declared to voters that I would only support candidates for House leadership who are publicly committed to passage of a sustainable budget according to the ISER/Goldsmith model,” Eastman said by email later in the day. “I hope that the Speaker will come my way on this issue, but he has not yet made such a public commitment.”

Eastman’s vote was a reminder that collegiality has its limits: In coming days, lawmakers will debate the best way to solve a multibillion-dollar budget deficit and dwindling savings account.

On a largely organizational and ceremonial Tuesday, those problems were distant thunder.

The Senate offered the most substantive comments of the day.

In a press conference held before the start of ceremonies, incoming Senate President Pete Kelly, R-Fairbanks, said the Senate Majority is unwilling to consider spending some of the earnings of the Alaska Permanent Fund until other actions are taken.

“We are not going to act on the earnings reserve until there is a spending limit in place and proven reductions,” Kelly said. “That’s something we’re pretty committed to.”

Using Permanent Fund earnings could resolve as much as 60 percent of the state’s present deficit.

The Senate majority is considering cuts of $300 million this year, said Sen. Lyman Hoffman, D-Bethel. Those cuts would be concentrated in education, health and social services, the University of Alaska and the Department of Transportation.

“Many of the other, smaller, components have already been reduced and targeted,” Hoffman said.

In the House, Kawasaki said the Senate appeared to be throwing down the gauntlet while his body takes a different tack.

“There’s an era of collegiality right now,” Kawasaki said. “I hope that we can play nice in the sandbox for at least the first several weeks.”

Edgmon himself, before taking the oath of office, said the ability to cooperate will be critical.

“The leadership in the House and the Senate is composed of individuals who have longstanding personal and legislative relationships,” he said. “I think that’s going to be a critical element as we go forward.”

If collegiality was the theme of the day, capital-city residents contributed to the spirit with a sign-waving lunchtime “kindness rally” that was part of the Year of Kindness organized by the Juneau Police Department.

Inside the Capitol, Lt. Gov. Byron Mallott offered words of encouragement to the House of Representatives before its members took their oaths of office.

“I have every confidence that what is good in Alaska will continue, and that each of you will work to make Alaska the better place that every Alaskan seeks,” he said.

Juneauites will get their opportunity to welcome returning legislators and meet new ones starting at 5 p.m. Wednesday in Centennial Hall. Juneau’s annual legislative reception will offer free food and a chance to shake hands with the 60 people who will decide the state’s political future.

The reception is followed, at 7 p.m., by Gov. Bill Walker’s annual state of the state address.

Rep. Bryce Edgmon, D-Dillingham, gavels in as the new Speaker of the House during the first day of the first session of 30th Alaska Legislature at the Capitol on Tuesday.

Rep. Bryce Edgmon, D-Dillingham, gavels in as the new Speaker of the House during the first day of the first session of 30th Alaska Legislature at the Capitol on Tuesday.

Sen. David Wilson, R-Wasilla, left, and Sen. John Coghill, R-North Pole, right, congratulate Sen. Shelley Hughes, R-Palmer, after being sworn-in by Lt. Gov. Byron Mallott on the first day of the first session of 30th Alaska Legislature at the Capitol in Juneau on Tuesday.

Sen. David Wilson, R-Wasilla, left, and Sen. John Coghill, R-North Pole, right, congratulate Sen. Shelley Hughes, R-Palmer, after being sworn-in by Lt. Gov. Byron Mallott on the first day of the first session of 30th Alaska Legislature at the Capitol in Juneau on Tuesday.

Sen. Kevin Meyer, R-Anchorage, left, turns over the Senate President's gavel to Sen. Pete Kelly, R-Fairbanks, on the first day of the first session of 30th Alaska Legislature at the Capitol on Tuesday.

Sen. Kevin Meyer, R-Anchorage, left, turns over the Senate President’s gavel to Sen. Pete Kelly, R-Fairbanks, on the first day of the first session of 30th Alaska Legislature at the Capitol on Tuesday.

Juneau Police Department Lt. Kris Sell, left, and others hold a rally in front of the Capitol to send positive thoughts to the 30th Alaska Legislature on Tuesday. The rally is part of the department's "Year of Kindness" initiative.

Juneau Police Department Lt. Kris Sell, left, and others hold a rally in front of the Capitol to send positive thoughts to the 30th Alaska Legislature on Tuesday. The rally is part of the department’s “Year of Kindness” initiative.

More in News

(Juneau Empire file photo)
Aurora forecast through the week of Feb. 1

These forecasts are courtesy of the University of Alaska Fairbanks’ Geophysical Institute… Continue reading

A sign at the former Floyd Dryden Middle School on Monday, June 24, 2025, commemorates the school being in operation from 1973 to 2024. (Jasz Garrett / Juneau Empire file photo)
Assembly ponders Floyd Dryden for tribal youth programs, demolishing much of Marie Drake for parking

Tlingit and Haida wants to lease two-thirds of former middle school for childcare and tribal education.

A person is detained in Anchorage in recent days by officials from the FBI and U.S. Department of Homeland Security. (FBI Anchorage Field Office photo)
Trump’s immigration raids arrive in Alaska, while Coast Guard in state help deportations at southern US border

Anchorage arrests touted by FBI, DEA; Coast Guard plane from Kodiak part of “alien expulsion flight operations.”

Two flags with pro-life themes, including the lower one added this week to one that’s been up for more than a year, fly along with the U.S. and Alaska state flags at the Governor’s House on Tuesday. (Mark Sabbatini / Juneau Empire)
Doublespeak: Dunleavy adds second flag proclaiming pro-life allegiance at Governor’s House

First flag that’s been up for more than a year joined by second, more declarative banner.

Students play trumpets at the first annual Jazz Fest in 2024. (Photo courtesy of Sandy Fortier)
Join the second annual Juneau Jazz Fest to beat the winter blues

Four-day music festival brings education of students and Southeast community together.

Frank Richards, president of the Alaska Gasline Development Corp., speaks at a Jan. 6, 2025, news conference held in Anchorage by Gov. Mike Dunleavy. Dunleavy and Randy Ruaro, executive director of the Alaska Industrial Development and Export Authority, are standing behind RIchards. (Yereth Rosen/Alaska Beacon)
For fourth consecutive year, gas pipeline boss is Alaska’s top-paid public executive

Sen. Bert Stedman, R-Sitka, had the highest compensation among state legislators after all got pay hike.

Juneau Assembly Member Maureen Hall (left) and Mayor Beth Weldon (center) talk to residents during a break in an Assembly meeting Monday, Feb. 3, 2025, about the establishment of a Local Improvement District that would require homeowners in the area to pay nearly $6,300 each for barriers to protect against glacial outburst floods. (Mark Sabbatini / Juneau Empire)
Flood district plan charging property owners nearly $6,300 each gets unanimous OK from Assembly

117 objections filed for 466 properties in Mendenhall Valley deemed vulnerable to glacial floods.

(Michael Penn / Juneau Empire file photo)
Police calls for Sunday, Feb. 2, 2025

This report contains public information from law enforcement and public safety agencies.

(Michael Penn / Juneau Empire file photo)
Police calls for Saturday, Feb. 1, 2025

This report contains public information from law enforcement and public safety agencies.

Most Read